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July 23, 2001
UC Regents approve 'dual admissions' program
By UC Office of the President
The University of California Board of Regents approved a "Dual Admissions"
program July 19 providing a new way for top-performing California high school students
to become eligible for the UC system and gain admission to one of the university's
campuses.
Under the new policy, students between the top 4 percent and 12.5 percent of the
class in each California high school, based on grades in UC-required courses, will
be granted UC eligibility and admission provided they complete a transfer program
at a California community college.
Students in their senior year of high school will receive both an admission offer
from a community college and a provisional admission offer from a UC campus, conditioned
upon the student's satisfactory completion of lower-division work at the community
college. After fulfilling their freshman and sophomore requirements at the community
college, these students will complete their upper-division studies at the UC campus
and receive a UC degree.
"This new program helps fulfill the promise of the Master Plan for Higher
Education, which envisions a strong, effective transfer program broadening Californians'
access to a four-year college education," said UC President Richard C. Atkinson.
"It also sends a signal to top-performing students, particularly those in disadvantaged
high schools, that they have a clear path to a UC degree."
The Regents approved the program on a 14-3 vote.
The new program was proposed by Atkinson and endorsed by the Academic Senate, the
representative body of the UC faculty, after a thorough and deliberative review.
The policy is expected to take effect for the class applying to college for fall
2003 entrance, meaning the first students transferring to UC through the program
would do so in fall 2005.
"After extensive analysis and discussion, the faculty concluded that this
program would extend the benefits of a UC education to larger numbers of deserving
students while maintaining the university's high academic standards," said Michael
Cowan, chair of the UC Academic Council and a professor of American studies at UC
Santa Cruz.
The Regents approved the new policy with the understanding that the administration
will ask the faculty to carefully examine several issues--the minimum grade-point
average required for transfer, implications of the program for students in the top
4 percent of the class in each school, and the resources available for the program's
support--and that the president will then recommend any appropriate policy adjustments
to the Regents.
With the implementation of the "Dual Admissions" program, there will
be four principal ways for a student to gain UC eligibility.
The first is "Eligibility in the Statewide Context," which grants UC eligibility
to students meeting certain high school grade and standardized test score requirements.
The second is "Eligibility in the Local Context," which grants UC eligibility
to the top 4 percent of the class in each California high school, based on grades
in UC-required courses.
The third path, "Dual Admissions," builds on "Eligibility in the Local
Context" and applies to the next group of students, in the top 4 percent to
12.5 percent of the class, provided they are not already UC-eligible under the university's
statewide eligibility criteria. And the fourth path is completion of UC's requirements
for transfer at a community college or other institution providing lower-division
instruction.
The new "Dual Admissions" program will help ensure UC access for students
who demonstrate hard work and achieve academic success in their local educational
environment. It also will help UC meet the goal, contained in the university's "partnership
agreement" with Gov. Gray Davis, of a 6 percent annual increase in community
college transfers through 2005-06.
UC campuses currently offer a variety of programs facilitating a smooth transfer
process. "Dual Admissions" builds on these programs by extending admission
to students upon high school graduation, even though they will be completing their
lower-division preparation outside the university. It also assures them an enriched
program of advising and support by UC staff during the students' community college
enrollment, improving their chances of academic success.
Academic expectations for the "Dual Admissions" program will be high. Students
made UC-eligible by the new program will have taken a large number of UC's required
college preparatory courses in high school and, in community college, will be required
to meet the course and grade requirements for their intended major at a UC campus.
Students beginning their higher education at a community college have historically
done very well after transferring to UC. Just as 76 percent of entering UC freshmen
graduate within six years, 76 percent of transfer students entering at the junior
year graduate within four years of transferring. UC grade-point averages upon graduation
are 2.95 for students who entered the university as transfers, compared with 3.12
for those who entered as freshmen.
UC estimates that up to 3,500 new students per year may enroll through the "Dual
Admissions" program. This figure is consistent with the level of transfer enrollment
growth for which the university has already been planning under the "partnership
agreement" with Gov. Davis.
Every UC undergraduate campus will participate in the program and admit students
through it.
Estimates by the university indicate that 22 percent of students in the "Dual
Admissions" pool will come from rural schools, 39 percent from urban schools,
and 39 percent from suburban schools. By comparison, only 12 percent of students
in UC's existing freshman eligibility pool are from rural schools, while 41 percent
are from urban and 47 percent from suburban schools.
The data also indicate that more than half of the students in the "Dual Admissions"
pool will report parental income of $35,000 per year or less, compared with 36 percent
of current UC transfers and 29 percent of current UC freshmen. It is estimated that
about 40 percent of the pool will be white, 29 percent Latino, 18 percent Asian American,
6 percent African American and 1 percent American Indian, with other/unknown ethnicities
accounting for 6 percent.
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